conditional type3

الجمل الشرطية




CONDITIONAL TYPE 3

If + past perfect ------→ would have +past participle
Example: If you had asked me [past perfect] , I would have helped you [would have +past participle].

لو طلبت مني المساعدة، لساعدتك

نستخدم هذا النوع لنتحسر عن شيء ما كان ليحصل لو توفرت ظروف معينة

في هذا المثال:

(لو طلبت مني المساعدة لساعدتك)

لكنك لم تطلب مني المساعدة فلم أساعدك

(past perfect) في الماضي التام if نلاحظ أن الفعل في الجزء الذي يبتدأ ب

و الفعل في الجزء الثاني يبدأ ب would have +past participle

يمكننا أن نعكس مواقع الجزء الأول و الجزء الثاني و يبقى المعنى هو نفسه فنقول:

I would have helped you , If you had asked me



Exercise

1. If you had worked hard, you (pass)--------------------------------------.

2. If the Arab world had been stronger, Iraq (not be) ----------------------occupied by the Americans.

3. I (help)--------------------------------- you if you had asked me.

4. What (you do)------------------------------------------- if you had known?

5. If you( stay)----------------------------- at home, you wouldn't have had that accident.

6. She (find)-------------------------------------------- a job if she had been more lucky.

7. If Israel hadn't been created, the world (be) ----------------------------------more peaceful.

8. If I had listened to your parents advice, you (not have)--------------------------- that problem.

9. She would have got married if she (be) ------------------------------------more polite.

10. If you (tell)---------------------------------- your mother, she would have found a solution.



Answers

1. If you had worked hard, you (pass)----would have passed----------------------------------.

2. If the Arab world had been stronger, Iraq (not be) ----wouldn't have-been occupied-----------------by the Americans.

3. I (help)-----------would have helped---------------------- you if you had asked me.

4. What (you do)--------would you have done--------------------------------- if you had known?

5. If you( stay)-------had stayed---------------------- at home, you wouldn't have had that accident.

6. She (find)-----------would have found------------------------- a job if she had been luckier.

7. If Israel hadn't been created, the world (be) ----------would have been--------more peaceful.

8. If I had listened to your parents advice, you (not have)------wouldn't have had------ that problem.

9. She would have got married if she (be) ----had been--------------------------------more polite.

10. If you (tell)------had told------------- your mother, she would have found a solution

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